Kopi Gayo Pascabencana: Pemberdayaan Perempuan Petani Melalui Teknologi Pengering Surya di Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Aceh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54082/jamsi.3430Kata Kunci:
Kopi Gayo, Pascabencana, Pascapanen, Pengering Surya, Perempuan PetaniAbstrak
Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas perempuan petani Kopi Gayo dalam pengelolaan pascapanen melalui pelatihan dan penerapan pengering berbasis energi surya pada masa pemulihan pascabencana. Mitra kegiatan adalah Koperasi Kopi Wanita Gayo (Kokowagayo) di Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Aceh, yang proses pengeringannya masih bergantung pada cuaca. Kegiatan berlangsung pada 12 sampai 16 Juni 2026 dengan 25 peserta melalui pendekatan partisipatif yang mencakup identifikasi kebutuhan, sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, pendampingan, evaluasi, dan penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan kemampuan peserta mengoperasikan alat meningkat dari 20% menjadi 80% dan kemampuan melakukan perawatan dasar meningkat dari 12% menjadi 76%. Pada uji pengeringan, waktu pengeringan menurun dari 12 hari pada metode tradisional menjadi 6 hari pada pengering surya. Lima peserta belum mampu mengoperasikan alat dan enam peserta belum mampu melakukan perawatan dasar sehingga pendampingan lanjutan masih diperlukan. Pengaruh teknologi terhadap pendapatan dan kerugian usaha belum diukur dalam kegiatan ini. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan yang disertai teknologi tepat guna dapat memperkuat keterampilan pascapanen perempuan petani di wilayah terdampak bencana.
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